2014年11月15日星期六

Life Expectancy of Kidney Dysfunction

The kidney is one of the important organs of the body, there is a problem if the kidney would seriously affect the quality of life of patients and some patients with renal insufficiency due to the lack of scientific understanding, when later diagnosed with renal insufficiency, renal function that was on the insufficiency is sentenced to death, in the end had to be able to live either with renal insufficiency, let us look at the following description of Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease Hospital experts.

Renal dysfunction is caused by a variety of reasons, divided into acute renal failure and chronic renal insufficiency. With chronic renal insufficiency, renal severely damaged, the body comprehensive clinical syndrome disorder appears in the excretion of metabolic waste and regulate water and electrolyte, acid-base balance and so on. So, the Almighty had not long to live kidney function?

Renal function impairment disease has a greater ability to adapt, that is often said that the compensatory ability. That is only part of the time kidney damage or less damage, the kidney itself entirely self-regulation, the patient showed no renal failure. But this compensatory there is a certain limit, if it exceeds the tolerance range of the kidneys, kidney damage occurs. Renal insufficiency can be divided into the following four:

Renal Phase I: Renal reserve decompensated: because a large compensatory renal reserve capacity, so the clinical renal function despite the loss, but its excretion of metabolites and regulate water and electrolyte balance may still meet the normal needs, clinical does not appear on symptoms, renal function tests are normal range or occasionally slightly phenomenon.

Renal Phase II: renal insufficiency period: glomerular have been more damage, 60% -75%, there are certain obstacles, creatinine, urea nitrogen may be high or above normal kidneys excrete metabolic waste. Patients may have anemia, fatigue, weakness, weight loss, mental focus and so easy. But often overlooked, if dehydration, infection, bleeding and other circumstances, it soon appeared obvious symptoms.

Renal III: renal failure: renal function has been quite serious damage, 75% -95%, you can not maintain a stable internal environment of the body, patients prone to fatigue, weakness, difficulty in concentrating and other symptoms intensified, anemia obvious, nocturia increased serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen increased significantly, and often acidosis. This period is also called azotemia.

Renal four: uremia or end-stage renal failure: This period glomerular damage has exceeded 95%, with severe clinical symptoms such as severe nausea, vomiting, oliguria, edema, malignant hypertension, severe anemia, skin itching, mouth urine smell of urine and the like.

Through the above description sure you know the degree of renal dysfunction is divided, and can not be generalized, if the late not only sicker, but also difficult to treat, if you can get sick as soon as possible to the hospital early in the formal scientific treatment, then the effect of treatment is ideal.

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