2015年2月4日星期三

Six Tips Nursing Care for Nephrotic Syndrome

Six Tips Nursing Care for Nephrotic Syndrome
Nephrotic syndrome can be divided into primary, secondary, and congenital, usually due to edema, oliguria, fatigue, anorexia and other symptoms in patients with clinical care measures are important and therefore, their care goals for the maintenance of normal fluid balance serum proteins in the normal range, no infection. If you are a kidney patient, you can contact us via Email: ckdstage@hotmail.com, we can provide free advice and treatment guidelines lives for you.

1, rest environment

Patients should choose a comfortable seating environment, severe edema, effusions should stay in bed, edema disappeared, the general condition can get up activities. Indoor ventilation twice a day, every 15 minutes to 30 minutes, indoor UV disinfected once a week.

2, to prevent infection

Prevent the patient from flu, pay attention to oral, food hygiene.

3, clothes to be comfortable

Patients should choose loose cotton underwear, comfortable shoes relent soft, good skin care and cleaning.

4, the correct use of drugs

Should be based on the proper use of prescription expansion agents, anticoagulants, diuretics, albumin, efficacy and side effects. Intravenous fluid infusion rate and the dose should be controlled to avoid muscle or subcutaneous injection.

5, regular monitoring

Should be monitored regularly in patients with serum electrolytes, serum proteins situation accurately record the amount of 24-hour access, monitor weight. Close observation of the patient's temperature, pulse, blood pressure, nausea, dizziness, back pain, numbness, pain, little or no urine and other conditions change, promptly notify the physician.

6, diet

Given high-calorie, high protein, high vitamin diet, limit water, sodium (less than 3 grams per day), and potassium intake (oliguria should limit intake of potassium).

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