What are the symptoms of chronic renal failure? Chronic renal failure is a
very serious kidney disease , the prevalence of injury to the patient's body is
great, and therefore we must draw attention to the chronic renal failure , if an
illness in a timely manner to regular hospital checks , in accordance with the
clinical course of conduct after diagnosis for treatment , then the next I will
introduce what are the symptoms of chronic renal failure .
What are the symptoms of chronic renal failure, chronic renal failure,
duration of clinical symptoms? :
1 , pre- uremic
Renal failure glomerular filtration rate is reduced to 10-15 ml per minute,
the nephron reduction of approximately 70% -90 %, severely impaired renal
function, metabolism in the body canbe argued, and water and electrolyte and
acid-base balance. Impossible to keep a stable internal environment, resulting
in serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen increased significantly, diluted urine
concentration dysfunction, acidosis, sodium retention, low calcium, high
phosphorus, potassium and other balance disorders performance. May has
significant anemia and gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, loss
of appetite. May be necessary neuropsychiatric symptoms, such as fatigue, lack
of concentration, lack of energy and so on.
2 , azotemia
Reduction of azotemia glomerular filtration rate to 25 ml / min, being
reduced by 50% -70 % of renal units, renal dysfunction concentrated, there
nocturia or urine, varying degrees of anemia, azotemia often, serum creatinine,
blood urea nitrogen levels. Clinically fatigue, loss of appetite, mild nausea
and general discomfort.
3 , renal decompensation
Uncompensated renal function, reduce GFR to 30-60 ml / min, and normal
glomerular filtration rate of 120 liters per minute. A decrease of approximately
20% -25 % of renal units in this period. Despite the loss of renal reserve
capacity, but for the excretion of metabolites, regulation of water, electrolyte
and acid-base balance is always good, there are no specific clinical
manifestations, serum muscle enzymes are usually normal blood urea nitrogen, or
sometimes mildly elevated.
4 , uremia
Glomerular filtration rate decreased to , 10 ml -15 ml per minute or less ,
more than 90% reduction in renal units , this period is late chronic renal
failure, renal failure symptoms above more obvious manifestations of systemic
multi- organ failure , such as gastrointestinal , neurological , cardiovascular
, hematopoietic system, respiratory system , skin and metabolic system imbalance
.
These are the symptoms of chronic renal failure for which related
presentations made , I like to be helpful to remind everyone in life can
develop good habits. If the body once abnormalities, should take the lead in a
regular hospital for treatment.
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