Pediatric urine hematuria means that more than the normal amount of red blood cells, which is a common pediatric diseases. Children in clinical divided glomerular hematuria, non-glomerular hematuria two categories. Glomerular hematuria means from glomerular hematuria, more common in the following four conditions: primary glomerular disease, secondary glomerular diseases, hereditary renal disease, after strenuous exercise hematuria.
Rather than glomerular glomerular hematuria from outside the urinary system, such as acute or chronic urinary tract infections; renal pelvis, ureter, bladder stones, tuberculosis; idiopathic hypercalciuria; idiopathic renal hemorrhage (in the kidney vein compression or nutcracker phenomenon); congenital urinary tract malformations such as renal cysts, hydronephrosis, bladder diverticulum; congenital renal vascular malformations such as arteriovenous fistula, hemangioma; drug-induced kidney and bladder injury such as cyclophosphamide, sulfonamide Ann, gentamicin; tumor, trauma and foreign bodies; renal vein thrombosis. Another systemic diseases can also cause hematuria, such as thrombocytopenic purpura, hemophilia.
When false hematuria found in urine metabolites, drugs such as phenol red, aminopyrine, rifampin can make the urine was red, neonatal urinary excretion of uric acid salts can also be more red, certain foods or vegetables in the pigment, occult blood test and examination erythrocytes were negative.
After hematuria in children, parents do not panic, we must promptly send their children to kidney disease hospital for examination, to determine the nature of hematuria in children, taking the right treatment.
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