A person with stage 5 chronic kidney disease (CKD) has end stage renal 
disease (ESRD) with a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of 15 ml/min or less. At 
this advanced stage of kidney disease, the kidneys have lost nearly all their 
ability to do their job effectively, and eventually dialysis or a kidney 
transplant is needed to live.
The symptoms of stage 5 Kidney Failure may include increase skin 
pigmentation, changes in skin color, loss of appetite, tingling in hands or 
feet, headache, vomiting, nausea, muscle cramps, being tired, swelling, being 
unable to concentrate, making little or no urine.
As the kidneys fail to remove the waste products and extra fluids in the 
blood, toxins deposit in the body, causing an overall ill feeling. And you may 
develop a series of complications, such as stroke, heart attack, malnutrition, 
blood clotting, liver failure etc. Each of the complication may increase the 
risk for death and according to the research, many Kidney Failure patients died 
from its complications, not from kidney damage itself. Thereby, you are 
suggested to control your complications, once you feel it. For symptoms and 
complications are the two main factors to affect the prognosis.
Actually, the prognosis of CKD stage 5 varies from person to person. 
Prognosis has a great impact on lifespan. The life expectancy of a kidney 
failure patient with an eGFR of 10ml/min or less, ranges from 1 to 12 months 
without treatment of any kind (e.g. dialysis, transplant, natural medicine). The 
average is 6 months. The average life expectancy of someone receiving kidney 
dialysis is 4.25 years.
As long as the kidney function can be elevated, the prognosis of CKD stage 5 
will become better. Chinese Herbal Medicine, Immunotherapy and Steroids Therapy 
possible to do this.
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