What are the symptoms of chronic renal failure? Chronic renal failure is a 
very serious kidney disease , the prevalence of injury to the patient's body is 
great, and therefore we must draw attention to the chronic renal failure , if an 
illness in a timely manner to regular hospital checks , in accordance with the 
clinical course of conduct after diagnosis for treatment , then the next I will 
introduce what are the symptoms of chronic renal failure .
What are the symptoms of chronic renal failure, chronic renal failure, 
duration of clinical symptoms? :
1 , pre- uremic
Renal failure glomerular filtration rate is reduced to 10-15 ml per minute, 
the nephron reduction of approximately 70% -90 %, severely impaired renal 
function, metabolism in the body canbe argued, and water and electrolyte and 
acid-base balance. Impossible to keep a stable internal environment, resulting 
in serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen increased significantly, diluted urine 
concentration dysfunction, acidosis, sodium retention, low calcium, high 
phosphorus, potassium and other balance disorders performance. May has 
significant anemia and gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, loss 
of appetite. May be necessary neuropsychiatric symptoms, such as fatigue, lack 
of concentration, lack of energy and so on.
2 , azotemia
Reduction of azotemia glomerular filtration rate to 25 ml / min, being 
reduced by 50% -70 % of renal units, renal dysfunction concentrated, there 
nocturia or urine, varying degrees of anemia, azotemia often, serum creatinine, 
blood urea nitrogen levels. Clinically fatigue, loss of appetite, mild nausea 
and general discomfort.
3 , renal decompensation
Uncompensated renal function, reduce GFR to 30-60 ml / min, and normal 
glomerular filtration rate of 120 liters per minute. A decrease of approximately 
20% -25 % of renal units in this period. Despite the loss of renal reserve 
capacity, but for the excretion of metabolites, regulation of water, electrolyte 
and acid-base balance is always good, there are no specific clinical 
manifestations, serum muscle enzymes are usually normal blood urea nitrogen, or 
sometimes mildly elevated.
4 , uremia
Glomerular filtration rate decreased to , 10 ml -15 ml per minute or less , 
more than 90% reduction in renal units , this period is late chronic renal 
failure, renal failure symptoms above more obvious manifestations of systemic 
multi- organ failure , such as gastrointestinal , neurological , cardiovascular 
, hematopoietic system, respiratory system , skin and metabolic system imbalance 
.
These are the symptoms of chronic renal failure for which related 
presentations made , I like to be helpful to remind everyone in life can 
develop good habits. If the body once abnormalities, should take the lead in a 
regular hospital for treatment.
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