2014年9月24日星期三

Kidney dialysis What side effects

Kidney dialysis What side effects
Dialysis is a method of treatment of uremia, dialysis can help patients to the body of toxins and waste from the body, play a role in the artificial kidney. But the long-term dialysis, it is easy to be some dialysis complications, and long-term dialysis, kidney will slowly atrophy, renal function will slowly disappear. What are the side effects of dialysis have to listen to Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease Hospital kidney specialist is how to say it.
What are the side effects of dialysis six is it?
(1) dialysis disequilibrium syndrome: effects of hemodialysis mainly nausea, vomiting, irritability, severe cases may have convulsions, coma and even death. Light without treatment; severe treatment is mainly given immediately hypertonic solution, such as mannitol, glucose or 3% 50% 10 ml of sodium chloride, but also lose albumin, if necessary, sedatives and other symptomatic treatment; more serious termination of dialysis.
(2) the use of dialysis syndrome: the main application of the new dialyzer and pipeline caused. Treatment is symptomatic treatment.
(3) hypotension: One of the most common side effects of hemodialysis, the incidence rate of 20% -40%. Hypotension occur for many reasons, most of which occurred in the late hypotension after dialysis began. Le blood dialysis late fall much due to excessive ultrafiltration or acetate dialysate suited due. Treatment: Trendelenburg, stop ultrafiltration, slowing the pump flow rate, oxygen, if necessary, quick to add 100-200 ml of saline or 50% glucose, 20 ml, albumin infusion, combined with the cause, due to treatment.
(4) pyrogenic reactions: often without medication, when the heat can reduce dialysis temperature, anti-amine drugs, hormones and antipyretics such as discretionary use.
(5) heart failure; hemodialysis is the most dangerous, one of the serious side effects, symptomatic treatment on treatment, should be used to strengthen the order of dialysis or ultrafiltration.
(6) arrhythmia: incidence of about 50%, with ventricular premature beat is more common. Hemodialysis causes side effects have coronary heart disease, failure, pericarditis, severe anemia, electrolyte and acid-base balance disorders, hypoxemia, hypotension, and drugs. Treatment: due and symptomatic treatment, but should pay attention to the drug in the dialysis patient's body retention and toxicity.
These are the experts in Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease Hospital Kidney dialysis summarize some of the side effects, hoping to help the patient. Experts said that dialysis patients can temporarily relieve the burden on the kidneys, but the side effects of dialysis more, so patients in their daily lives to pay special attention to their care, attention to rest, away from the source of infection.

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